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Margaret Eliza Maltby (10 December 1860 – 3 May 1944) was an American physicist notable for measurement of high electrolytic resistances and conductivity of very dilute solutions. She was born in Bristolville, Ohio, and died in New York City. ==Education== * A.B. Oberlin College 1882 * A.M. Oberlin College 1891 * B.S. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1891 * Ph.D. Göttingen University 1895 under Friedrich Kohlrausch. In 1887, Maltby enrolled as a "special student" at MIT because the institution did not accept female students. She was the first woman to earn a B.S. degree at MIT in 1891. She was the first American woman allowed to take a degree at University of Göttingen in 1895. She was also the first woman to receive a PhD from Göttingen University; in fact, she was the first woman to obtain a physics PhD from any German university. She completed a year of postdoctoral work at Göttingen. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Margaret Eliza Maltby」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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